Know the game

Rugby 101

A fast introduction to the flow, scoring and moments that make rugby union unlike any other sport.

Start with four ideas

  • Move forward, pass back. The ball can be carried or kicked forward, but hand passes travel sideways or backward.
  • Play through contact. After a tackle, the ball carrier releases the ball and players compete to secure possession.
  • Territory matters. Teams combine running, passing and tactical kicking to create space and pressure.
  • Everyone attacks and defends. Forwards and backs have different specialties, but all fifteen players contribute on both sides of the ball.

How points are scored

  • A try is worth five points.
  • A conversion after a try is worth two points.
  • A penalty goal or drop goal is worth three points.

Watch for these moments

Ruck: players bind over the tackled ball and compete for possession while staying on their feet.

Scrum: eight forwards from each side bind and push for possession after certain stoppages.

Lineout: when the ball goes into touch, the teams form lines and compete for the throw back into play.